- Writer / 記事を書いた人
-
- Robin
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United Kingdom（イギリス）
Article
記事
Boarding Schools in the UK
イギリスの寄宿学校
▼ 記事の音声を再生
＜Let's learn!＞
・renowned for
・play(s) a role
・go on to
=====================================
The United Kingdom is renowned for its long tradition of boarding schools—institutions where students live and study on campus. Prestigious schools such as Eton College and Harrow School have existed for centuries and are famous for their academic excellence and deep-rooted traditions.
Students come from across the UK and around the world, creating multicultural communities that promote global friendships. The daily routine is structured; students study core subjects such as English, science, maths, and history. After lessons, they participate in a variety of extracurricular activities like sports, music, drama, debate clubs, and volunteering. This balance supports both academic growth and personal development. While tuition fees are high, many schools offer scholarships or financial aid to help talented students access a boarding school education. Boarding schools offer more than just academics; they aim to prepare students for life. Teachers act as mentors, encouraging leadership, creativity, and independent thinking.
Living on campus helps students build independence, time management skills, and a strong sense of community. Students are grouped into boarding houses under the care of “house parents” who support their well-being. Mealtimes are shared in large dining halls, and most schools require formal uniforms, encouraging a sense of pride and discipline.
Tradition plays a major role in boarding school life. Many schools have long-standing customs such as assemblies, school songs, house competitions, and graduation ceremonies. Harrow School, for instance, is well known for its iconic student uniform. Harrovians wear straw boater hats, morning suits, and carry walking sticks — an idiosyncratic symbol of the school’s formality and identity. These traditions create strong school spirit and connect students to generations of alumni.
Graduates of UK boarding schools often go on to attend top universities and become leaders in fields such as politics, science, business, and the arts. Boarding school life is both challenging and rewarding, equipping students with the confidence, character, and skills to succeed in a global world. In Japan, there are not many boarding schools. If you could experience boarding school life, would you like to try it?
- 日本語訳を見る
イギリスは、生徒がキャンパス内で生活しながら学ぶ教育機関である、寄宿学校（ボーディングスクール）の長い伝統で知られています。イートン・カレッジやハーロー校といった名門校は何世紀にもわたって存続しており、その優れた学業と深く根付いた伝統で有名です。
生徒たちはイギリス国内および世界中から集まり、国際的な友情を育む多文化コミュニティを形成しています。日々の生活は組織的に構成されており、生徒たちは英語、科学、数学、歴史といった主要な科目を学びます。授業の後、彼らはスポーツ、音楽、演劇、ディベートクラブ、ボランティア活動など、さまざまな課外活動に参加します。このバランスが、学業面と人間的成長の両方を支えています。授業料は高額ですが、多くの学校では、優秀な生徒が寄宿学校の教育を受けられるよう、奨学金や経済的支援を提供しています。寄宿学校が提供するのは、学業だけにとどまりません。そこでは生徒たちが人生を歩んでいくための準備をさせることを目指しています。教師は良きメンターとしての役割を果たし、リーダーシップ、創造性、そして自主的な思考を育むのです。
キャンパスでの生活は、生徒が自立心や時間管理スキル、そして強いコミュニティ意識を育むのに役立ちます。生徒たちは彼らのウェルビーイングを支える「ハウスペアレンツ」と呼ばれる人々の世話のもと、寄宿舎にグループ分けされます。食事の時間は大きな食堂で共有され、多くの学校では正式な制服を着用することが求められ、誇りと規律を促進します。
伝統は寄宿学校生活において重要な役割を果たします。多くの学校には、全校集会、校歌、ハウス（寮）対抗戦、そして卒業式といった、長年続く慣習があります。例えば、ハーロー校は、その象徴的な制服でよく知られています。同校の生徒（ハロヴィアン）は麦わらのボーターハットをかぶり、モーニングスーツを着用し、ステッキを携帯します。それは、学校の格式とアイデンティティを示す独特のシンボルなのです。これらの伝統が強い母校愛を育み、生徒たちを何世代にもわたる卒業生と結びつけています。
イギリスの寄宿学校の卒業生は、しばしばトップ大学に進学し、政治、科学、ビジネス、芸術といった分野でリーダーとなっています。寄宿学校の生活は、やりがいがある一方で、苦労もありますが、グローバル社会で成功するために必要な自信、人格、そしてスキルを生徒に与えてくれます。日本には、あまり多くの寄宿学校はありません。もし寄宿学校での生活を体験できるなら、あなたはしてみたいですか？
Key Points
キーポイント
Repeat each word(s) and example sentence(s) after your teacher/tutor.
先生の後に続いて、各フレーズ、単語、例文を言ってみましょう。自習の場合はスピーカーボタンを押して聞いてみましょう。
Key Phrases 重要表現
- renowned for
-
…として有名である、～で知られている
-
The United Kingdom is renowned for its historic castles, stately homes, and beautiful gardens.
イギリスは、歴史的な城、壮大な邸宅、そして美しい庭園で有名です。
- play a role
-
役割を果たす
-
Education plays a vital role in our lives.
教育は私たちの生活において極めて重要な役割を果たします。
- go on to
-
さらに～する、～を続けて行う
-
He won the first round and will go on to the final.
彼は第1ラウンドに勝ち、さらに決勝に進む。
Key Vocabulary 重要単語・熟語
- prestigious
-
prestídʒəs
名門の、権威のある、名声のある
形容詞
- having prestige
-
She received an acceptance letter from a prestigious university.
彼女は名門大学から合格通知を受け取った。
- deep-rooted
-
ˌdipˈrudəd
深く根ざした、根深い、
形容詞
- something that has existed for a long time and is difficult to change or get rid of
-
The deep-rooted love for tea is a defining characteristic of British culture.
紅茶に対する根深い愛は、イギリス文化を決定づける特徴です。
- scholarship
-
skάlɚʃìp
奨学金
名詞
- an amount of money given to a person by an organization to pay for their education
-
He received a sports scholarship to play basketball in college.
彼は大学でバスケットボールをするためのスポーツ奨学金を受け取りました。
- discipline
-
dísəplɪn
規律
名詞
- the action of controlling people’s behaviour using rules and punishments
-
The company has a strict discipline code that all employees must follow.
その会社には、全従業員が従わなければならない厳しい規律規定があります。
- idiosyncratic
-
ìdiəsɪnkrˈæṭɪk
独特な、特有な
形容詞
- having strange or unusual habits, ways of behaving, or features
-
His idiosyncratic style of painting makes his work instantly recognizable.
彼の独特な絵画スタイルは、彼の作品をすぐにわかるものにしています。
- alumni
-
əˈlʌmnɑj
卒業生、 同窓生、 校友
名詞
- graduates from a particular school, college, etc.
-
Many of the university's alumni donate money to their alma mater.
その大学の多くの卒業生が、母校に寄付をしています。
Others その他
- institution
-
ìnstət(j)úːʃən
組織、機関
名詞
- a large and important organization
-
My university is a well-known research institution.
私の大学は、有名な研究機関です。
- extracurricular activities
-
ˌekstrəkəˈrɪkjələr ækˈtɪvətiz
課外活動
名詞
- Activities that a student participates in outside of their regular academic classes or curriculum
-
My school offers many extracurricular activities, such as debate club and music.
私の学校は、ディベートクラブや音楽など、たくさんの課外活動を提供しています。
- tuition
-
t(j)uíʃən
授業料
名詞
- money that you pay for being taught, especially at college or university
-
The university has raised its tuition for the upcoming academic year.
その大学は、来年度の授業料を値上げしました。
- mentor
-
méntɔɚ
メンター、助言者、指導者
名詞
- a person who gives a younger or less experienced person help and advice over a period of time, especially at work or school
-
My grandmother was my first mentor, and she taught me to be patient and not give up.
祖母は私の最初のメンターで、私に我慢することと、諦めないことを教えてくれました。
- assembly
-
əsémbli
集会
名詞
- a meeting of a large group of people, especially one that happens regularly for a particular purpose
-
We practice our school song in assemblies every week.
私たちは毎週の集会で校歌を練習します。
- rewarding
-
rɪˈwɔrdɪŋ
やりがいのある、する価値のある
形容詞
- satisfying to do
-
Rewarding as it is to see a project through to completion, the process is not without its challenges.
プロジェクトを最後までやり遂げることはやりがいがある一方で、その過程に困難がないわけではありません。
Practice
練習
Fill in the blanks to complete the sentence.
空欄を埋めて文章を完成させましょう。
The UK is (___) (___) its contribution to rock music, with bands like The Beatles and Queen.
イギリスは、ザ・ビートルズやクイーンのようなバンドを輩出し、ロック音楽への貢献で知られている。
ヒント：renowned for
- 回答を見る
The UK is (renowned) (for) its contribution to rock music, with bands like The Beatles and Queen.
Teamwork (___) a key (___) in the success of any project.
チームワークはどんなプロジェクトの成功においても重要な役割を果たします。
ヒント：play(s) a role
- 回答を見る
Teamwork (plays) a key (role) in the success of any project.
Many of the company's interns (___) (___) (___) receive full-time job offers.
その会社のインターンの多くは、さらに正社員のオファーをもらいます。
ヒント：go on to
- 回答を見る
Many of the company's interns (go) (on) (to) receive full-time job offers.
Article
記事（英文のみ）
Read the article aloud on your own or repeat each paragraph after your teacher/tutor.
記事を自分で読む、または先生に続いて段落毎に読んでみましょう。
Boarding Schools in the UK
＜Let's learn!＞
・renowned for
・play(s) a role
・go on to
=====================================
The United Kingdom is renowned for its long tradition of boarding schools—institutions where students live and study on campus. Prestigious schools such as Eton College and Harrow School have existed for centuries and are famous for their academic excellence and deep-rooted traditions.
Students come from across the UK and around the world, creating multicultural communities that promote global friendships. The daily routine is structured; students study core subjects such as English, science, maths, and history. After lessons, they participate in a variety of extracurricular activities like sports, music, drama, debate clubs, and volunteering. This balance supports both academic growth and personal development. While tuition fees are high, many schools offer scholarships or financial aid to help talented students access a boarding school education. Boarding schools offer more than just academics; they aim to prepare students for life. Teachers act as mentors, encouraging leadership, creativity, and independent thinking.
Living on campus helps students build independence, time management skills, and a strong sense of community. Students are grouped into boarding houses under the care of “house parents” who support their well-being. Mealtimes are shared in large dining halls, and most schools require formal uniforms, encouraging a sense of pride and discipline.
Tradition plays a major role in boarding school life. Many schools have long-standing customs such as assemblies, school songs, house competitions, and graduation ceremonies. Harrow School, for instance, is well known for its iconic student uniform. Harrovians wear straw boater hats, morning suits, and carry walking sticks — an idiosyncratic symbol of the school’s formality and identity. These traditions create strong school spirit and connect students to generations of alumni.
Graduates of UK boarding schools often go on to attend top universities and become leaders in fields such as politics, science, business, and the arts. Boarding school life is both challenging and rewarding, equipping students with the confidence, character, and skills to succeed in a global world. In Japan, there are not many boarding schools. If you could experience boarding school life, would you like to try it?
Questions
質問
Answer the questions based on the article.
記事の内容から質問に回答しましょう。
What sort of activities do students take part in outside of the school curriculum?
生徒たちは、学校のカリキュラム外でどのような活動に参加しますか？
ヒント：After lessons, they participate in a variety of extracurricular activities like ～...
- 回答を見る
They participate in a variety of extracurricular activities like sports, music, drama, debate clubs, and volunteering.
How does living on campus benefit students?
キャンパス内での生活は、生徒にどのような利益をもたらしますか？
ヒント：Living on campus helps ～...
- 回答を見る
It (Living on campus) helps them build independence, time management skills, and a strong sense of community.
What unique item is mentioned as part of the Harrow School uniform?
ハロウ・スクールの制服の一部として言及されている、独特なアイテムは何ですか？
ヒント：Harrow School, for instance, is well known for its iconic student uniform. Harrovians wear ～...
- 回答を見る
(The uniform includes) Straw boater hats, morning suits, and walking sticks.
Discussion
ディスカッション
Let’s have a discussion about the theme with your teacher/tutor or classmates.
先生やクラスメートとテーマについて話し合いましょう。
With your teacher/tutor 先生とのディスカッション
Would you like to attend a boarding school in the UK? Why or why not?
イギリスの寄宿学校に通いたいですか？それはなぜですか？
Yes, I would./ No, I wouldn't, because ～.
How can attending a boarding school prepare someone for a globalized world?
寄宿学校に通うことは、グローバル化した社会で活躍するためにどのように役立ちますか？
How important do you think traditions are in creating school spirit?
スクールスピリット（母校愛）を育む上で、伝統はどの程度重要だと思いますか？
With your classmates クラスメートとのディスカッション
What skills can students learn from living away from their families?
家族と離れて暮らすことで、生徒はどのようなスキルを身につけることができますか？
What are the benefits of attending school while living at home with your family?
家族と一緒に住む家から学校に通うことでのメリットは何ですか？
Which do/did you focus on more, your studies or extracurricular activities? And why?
あなたは学業と課外活動のどちらに、より力を入れていますか（いましたか）？また、それはなぜですか？
